Tag Archives: migrants

2026 Workshop Tours with Down East Adventures

Freeport Wild Bird Supply is proud to once again partner with Down East Magazine’s Down East Adventures for the sixth year of offering exclusive birding workshops focused on gaining greater knowledge and field skills in a focused group of seasonally accessible birds.  Focused on skill-builder rather than list-building, there will be plenty of “life birds,” but also more knowledge and education about birds, habitats, birding, and much more about the natural world.  We are honored to be their provider for a series of unique and exclusive birdwatching endeavors. In 2026, we will once again offer four exclusive outings.

For more information on each tour, as well as registration information, visit: https://www.freeportwildbirdsupply.com/downeast-adventures-tours  Trip reports from each will be posted here upon their completion.

  1. Winter Waterbirds Workshop

January 29th, 2026; 9:00am – 4:00pm. Weather date: 2/8.

Winter is a wonderful time for birding in Maine – at least when you are dressed appropriately! Colorful seaducks that breed in the high Arctic grace our shorelines – including all three scoter species and dapper Long-tailed Ducks, along with everyone’s favorite: striking Harlequin Ducks. Purple Sandpipers and Great Cormorants replace our summertime shoreline denizens. And if the winds are right, very sought-after alcids – including Dovekies and Thick-billed Murres – join our regular Black Guillemots and Razorbills. Black-legged Kittiwakes, Northern Gannets, and “white-winged” gulls add to the mix. In this workshop, we’ll hit a few of the prime viewing locations along Maine’s southern coast. But we won’t just be working on the checklist today. Instead, we’ll be focused on learning how to search for these birds – the how, when, and why – and how to identify them. We’ll learn about microhabitats, weather considerations, and seasonal timing to aid our search today and in the future. By visiting several seasonally-productive sites, we’ll compare similar species while taking time to savor the splashes of color offered by winter seaducks in an otherwise gray and white landscape.

To get an idea of what you may see when the tour returns in the winter of 2026, see the 2025, 2024, and 2023 trip reports.

2. Spring Migrant Songbird Workshop

    ​May 17, 2026.

    (See Northern Parula photo at the header above. Yes, that was enjoyed on our 2025 tour!)

    This half-day workshop will focus on the migrant songbirds, especially warblers, that are passing through Maine’s most famous migrant trap, Portland’s Evergreen Cemetery. At the peak of warbler migration, we’ll learn how to identify these charismatic birds, and we’ll discuss their mind-boggling migration and what they’re up to in Maine.

    Whether it’s the kind of migration day that legends are made of or a slow day (every day of migration is different), we’ll take advantage of whatever species are present to truly get to know them. Sure, we’ll work on “the list,” but our focus will be on preparing for your next birding outing, giving you the tools to identify birds on your own, maximize your time in the field by predicting where and when to be birding based on NEXRAD radar, geography, habitat, and much more. Of course, if there are too many warblers around, we might just have to simply enjoy them!

    We’ll meet at the main entrance on Stevens Ave. to Evergreen Cemetery at 7 a.m. (or as soon as the front gate is opened), near the first building on the right. From there, we’ll caravan to the best birding location, returning to the entrance around 11. If the birding is slow, we’ll relocate in the mid-morning to another nearby park.

    To get an idea of what you may see, read the 2022 , 2023,  2024 and 2025 trip reports.

    3. Shorebird Workshop

    ​August 18, 2026; 9:00am – 4:00pm​

    A side-by-side comparison of “Eastern” vs “Western” Willets was one of the highlights
    of the 2025 shorebirds workshop.

    With more than 35 species of shorebirds (a diverse group including plovers and sandpipers) regularly appearing in Maine, this workshop is designed to appreciate the diversity and beauty of this fascinating family.

    We will hit some of the marshes, beaches, and rocky roosts that shorebirds prefer at the peak of their migration. The ebbs and flows of the season, daily and recent weather, and other factors could produce more than 20 species of shorebirds in our time together. Our focus will be in comparative experience, learning how to recognize each species both near and far. Starting with the basics, such as plover vs. sandpiper, we’ll work our way up to the identification quandaries such as the “peeps” and the yellowlegs. We will provide you with a “toolkit” to approach shorebird identification on your own, using a combination of habitat, shape, size, structure, behavior, and plumage to identify this wonderfully diverse and attractive group of birds. Migration, conservation, and natural history will also be discussed.

    We’ll meet at the public Park & Ride lot between Sea Dog Brewery and Cabela’s, off Payne Road at exit 42 of the Maine Turnpike, at 8 a.m. (please arrive 15 minutes early so we can depart on time) to carpool to the day’s birding destinations, based on tides, weather, and especially the birds themselves! We’ll return by 4 p.m., with an hour break for lunch (not included), likely at a place with multiple nearby options

    For an idea of what to expect, see the trip report from our 202520242023 and 2020 outings.

    4. Monhegan Birding Workshop

    September 11-13, 2026  

    Join Derek Lovitch for three days of birding at Maine’s famous Migration Mecca. As the summer crowds dwindle, the island becomes a birders’ paradise, with birding opportunities around every corner. This tour will spend three days sampling what the island has to offer during the peak of migration, from warblers to hawks to sparrows to the unexpected. Weather (and sometimes, lack thereof) will dictate how much we do or do not see, but every day is different out there. We’ll learn that fall warblers are rarely if ever “confusing” and why migrants – and vagrants from any direction – drop by this offshore migrant trap.

    While finding and seeing birds will be the priority, we will also do a bit of informal workshopping in the afternoons to learn more about the mechanisms and marvels of bird migration. Day one will begin at the dock for the Hardy Boat in New Harbor. We’ll keep an eye out for birds from the top deck of the boat as we make the hour-long crossing to the island. Upon our arrival, we’ll hit the ground running to make the most out of our first morning at this special place. Once we’re on land, we’ll be on foot for the next 2 days, with several walks throughout the day. We’ll mostly be on dirt roads with some steep sections, but we’ll also traverse some narrow trails full of roots and rocks. Expect to spend time on “unimproved surfaces.” You will set a new personal record on your step-counter – especially when the bird we most want to see gets discovered on the opposite end of the island just before mealtime!

    On the first day, after we check in lunch will be on your own, with a variety of options scattered about the town. After a break, we’ll head back out later in the afternoon for some more birding, before assembling again for an evening “cocktail hour” (BYOB; also available on the island) and our migration workshop where we’ll discuss the birds of the day, how and why we saw (and didn’t see) what we did, and more (when time and energy levels permit). The next two mornings we’ll once again maximize our time on the island. Following a short walk shortly after sunrise, we’ll enjoy the famous Monhegan House breakfast before birding for the remainder of the morning. Once again, we’ll break for lunch before reconvening for some afternoon birding: on the second day until we prepare for our evening “cocktail hour and migration review, and on the third day, right up until it’s time to head to the ferry.

    For 2026, we’ll be staying at the venerable Island Inn. More details will soon follow. Stay tuned!

    See Derek’s blog entry to see how the 2025, 2024, and 2023 trips went.

    2023 Monhegan Spring Migration Tour Report

    Not surprisingly for the end of May, Blackpoll Warblers were the dominate migrant on Monhegan this weekend. However, we never tired of seeing both males (above) and females (below) so well each and every day.

    A point-blank Bay-breasted Warbler. Up close and personal Magnolia Warblers, Northern Parulas, and 9 other species of warblers including more Blackpoll Warblers than we knew what to do with…and we hadn’t even made it up the hill of Dock Road yet!

    In other words, our 2023 Spring Monhegan Migration Weekend tour got off to a great start as we really hit the ground running.  Then, a calling Evening Grosbeak. A fly-by Black-billed Cuckoo…more. Hmm… it was time to check in, and happily, shed a few layers.

    After lunch, the excellent birding continued, with highlights including a flock of 10 Bay-breasted Warblers, a spiffy male Orchard Oriole, and great looks at a Philadelphia Vireo.  By day’s end, we had 59 species including 13 species of warblers – not bad for a mid-morning arrival!

    Yellow Warblers (above) and Common Yellowthroats (below) were common and conspicuous in and around town and other scrubby environs as expected.

    It was cool and clear on Saturday morning, and the overnight radar image was a little ambiguous. Did the light westerly wind overnight push birds offshore as they approached from the south, or was that all just pollen and smoke haze in the atmosphere? However, the radar return did suggest birds offshore in the early morning, so we were excited to find out. Afterall, I did not expect yesterday to be so good, and it was excellent.

    While only a few warblers were overhead by the time we assembled around the coffee pot at 6:30, it took a while for us to leave the spruces behind the Trailing Yew, as we had a nice pocket of warblers and good early-morning activity. We teased out a Blackburnian Warbler – the only one of the weekend, and the 3 White-winged Crossbills that have been on the island paid us a visit. Later in the morning, we caught up with the stunning male Dickcissel that has been around for a while, and were among the first to see a pair of recently-arrived House Finches (a surprising rarity on the island!). We also found a flock of 10 tardy White-winged Scoters and a total of 6 Surf Scoters that briefly visited Deadman’s Cove.

    After lunch, we had the female/immature Summer Tanager, a female Orchard Oriole, found an Olive-sided Flycatcher, and while the afternoon was overall rather quiet, we had lots of great studies of a variety of birds, especially Blackpoll Warblers.

    Although far from one of our best birding days on the island, it was noteworthy how well we saw just about everything. Even with a full group, birds were overwhelmingly cooperative, and everyone thoroughly enjoyed the birding…and another beautiful day of weather!

    Many of our common warblers were easy to see, photograph, and enjoy throughout the weekend, such as this Northern Parula (above) and Black-and-white Warbler (below).

    Saturday night into Sunday morning saw another ambiguous radar image, but the overall small number of new arrivals suggested that most of the return was something other than birds this day.

    That being said, we started the day with one of the birds of the trip when I nearly spit out my coffee when I realized that flock of cormorants that looked strange was actually a flock of 9 Glossy Ibis.  They circled the town, looked to be pondering the town marsh, and then soared up high and over Lighthouse Hill. Incredibly rare for the island, these were a new “island bird” for me, and we felt very fortunate that we were one of the only birders (I believe only one other birder saw them at all) on the island that got to see them. The “lingering around the coffee pot at the Yew” strikes again!

    As expected, it was relatively slow overall, but even after the excitement of the ibis, we continued to enjoy ourselves. We had great looks at a lot of things all morning, including common warblers like American Redstarts and oodles of Blackpolls.  We had our best looks yet of feeding Red Crossbills – they were all over the island this spring! – spotted a Peregrine Falcon, and continued to marvel at the growing flock of swirling Blue Jays contemplating a trip back to the mainland.

    Ring-necked Pheasants kept us entertained as always, however.

    After breakfast, we had another good find when a Purple Martin flew over us, and a bigger flock yet of Red Crossbills entertained us for a while. Jeannette arrived and joined the group to help carry my scope and to take photographs for this trip report, as well as help us find more birds.

    Juvenile Red Crossbill.

    It was warm and fairly slow, so I needed all the help I could get. Regardless, we added species to our trip list here and there in the afternoon, with quality surpassing quantity.  We visited the long-staying 1st year male Blue Grosbeak that has taken up residence at Lobster Cove, where, unlike most Blue Grosbeaks, it has taken to flycatching for seaweed flies in the wrack. Why it is doing this no one knows, but it was a fascinating behavior to watch. Birds and birding on Monhegan never cease to amaze!

    The Blue Grosbeak.

    A little later, we found an immature Broad-winged Hawk, or again, it found us, as it passed right over us as we poked around the Underhill Trail to find some birds in the shade and in cover.  It was often a struggle to find birds this afternoon, and it was downright hot!  But I heard very few complaints compared to the slow days when it’s 45-degrees, windy, and raining!

    We spent a lot of quality time observing birds today, getting to know their behavior and natural history, such as these courting Cedar Waxwings.

    While also practicing our field ID skills, such as Eastern Wood-Pewee.

    And enjoyed whatever warblers we did encounter, including this male Black-throated Green Warbler.

    Monday saw even further reduced activity, with a very summer-like feel to the birding. The migrant flock of Blue Jays built up to at least 46, a Pine Siskin must have just arrived, and some of us even spotted the Virginia Rail!  While passage migrants were few – almost all Blackpoll Warblers – we still had a great day of birding thanks to continued great views of most of what we were finding. There was a Northern Parula nest that a friend found for us to marvel at, and we had quality time once again with a family group of Red Crossbills. Watching them, especially the juveniles, eating buds and cones of Red Spruce at close enough distance to see if they were “righties” or “lefties” was memorable, and more than worth the visit. We had the male Orchard Oriole again, and paid the Blue Grosbeak another lengthy visit.

    We took some time to scan the skies over the marsh while also enjoying “Lefty,” the Red-winged Blackbird with white outer primaries on only his left wing. He’s back for the second year.

    One of the few birds we missed as a group all weekend was a long-staying but frustrating Snowy Egret that never seemed to stay in the same place long. It was reported at the Ice Pond while we were having breakfast, and Jeannette and I raced down to see it. The “racing” part after the new and ample breakfast buffet at the Trailing Yew may not have been the best decision, however, we got the bird! It was another island bird for me (#226) and I am glad I made the decision to skip the break to chase it, as it was long gone by the time our group arrived at the Ice Pond. I always like to get those chases out of my system before making a bad leadership decision and marching people across the island for a bird that only I cared about!  (Since they are locally common on the mainland, only an island-lister cares about such silliness).

    As the afternoon wore on, the group slowly moseyed away from the Blue Grosbeak-evolving-into-a-flycatcher and made our way back to town to catch the last ferries of the weekend, bringing the tour to a close.

    A friend found a Northern Parula nest under construction that we took time to marvel at. Here, the female brings some more material in to line the nest, which is nestled in a woven basket inside of large clumps of down-hanging Old Man’s Bear lichen.

    However, as usual, Jeannette and I stayed around for another 24 hours to have a day off together and with friends. Leaving the brewery with one friend, I found a male Eastern Bluebird- an odd “new bird” for the date. Where the heck has he been or where did he just come from? Another Monhegan bird mystery…their migration ended a month ago.

    Later, as we walked back from dinner with other friends, we heard at least three displaying American Woodcocks. The sunset was quite the stunner, too.

    I wasn’t upset to not have a group on Monday, because my goodness, it was slow! I think what was left of the passage migrants cleared out overnight, and little if nothing came in. There were a few Blackpolls here and there, and maybe a few more American Redstarts than usual in the summer, but in and around town, that was about all.

    So Jeannette and I decided to take a longer hike and check some oft-productive-but-less-often-birded areas. In doing so, we found a Field Sparrow on Horn Hill, and had a singing Yellow-bellied Flycatcher between Burnt Head and White Head. An adult male Sharp-shinned Hawk was a surprise – was it breeding here? – and a visit into the shaded woods added Winter Wren and Swainson’s Thrush to our weekend list.

    We got excited when we saw a gray-backed, white-bellied flycatcher over at Gull Pond, but alas, it had the expected short, not-forked tail that we were hoping for!

    Not including the 7 species Jeannette and I saw between 3:00 on Monday and when we departed at 3:15 on Tuesday, the tour list for the 12th annual Monhegan Spring Migration Weekend ended up a goodly 90 total species, despite only 15 species of warblers.  The overall count was better than our last two tours, but still below our long-term average. But I cannot recall four (and five) days of simply gorgeous and warm weather on any of our prior tours!  While the benign weather of late reduced the volume of migrants yet to pass through, and allowed many recent migrants to pass unimpeded overhead, I was pleasantly surprised by the final tally. It was also a high-quality list, with lots of “good” birds not seen by many in Maine away from the island. Oh, and my two island birds were nice, too!

    Blue Jays are not the biggest feeder bird on this island!

    Even our most common and familiar birds present speciaal photographic opportunities out here!

    Species5/265/275/285/29
    Mallardx10108
    Mallard x American Black Duck1000
    Common Eiderxxxx
    White-winged Scoter01000
    Surf Scoter0600
    Ring-necked Pheasantx665
    Mourning Dove810810
    Black-billed Cuckoo1000
    Chimney Swift0010
    Ruby-throated Hummingbird6431
    Virginia Railh.oh.o11
    Semipalmated Sandpiper0010
    Greater Yellowlegs0100
    Black Guillemot2030x20
    Laughing Gull6*216
    Herring Gullxxxx
    Great Black-backed Gullxxxx
    Common Tern1 + 5*000
    Northern Gannet0001
    Red-throated Loon0100
    Common Loon3*100
    Double-crested Cormorantxxxx
    Great Blue Heron0013
    SNOWY EGRET0001**
    GLOSSY IBIS0090
    Bald Eagle2100
    Osprey0322
    Red-bellied Woodpecker0010
    Merlin2210
    Peregrin Falcon0010
    Eastern Kingbird0022
    Olive-sided Flycatcher0100
    Eastern Wood-Pewee2222
    “Traill’s” Flycatcher2010
    Least Flycatcher2110
    Eastern Phoebe1111
    Philadelphia Vireo1100
    Red-eyed Vireo6844
    Blue Jayx484752
    American Crowx46x
    Common Raven0110
    Black-capped Chickadeexxxx
    Tree Swallow0222
    PURPLE MARTIN0010
    Barn Swallow1011
    Golden-crowned Kinglet0010
    Cedar Waxwing30504030
    White-breasted Nuthatch0111
    Red-breasted Nuthatch1000
    Carolina Wren3 h.o.443
    Gray Catbirdxxxx
    European Starlingxxxx
    American Robinxxxx
    HOUSE FINCH0022
    Purple Finch0122
    WHITE-WINGED CROSSBILL0330
    RED CROSSBILL022420
    Pine Siskin0001
    American Goldfinch12101212
    Chipping Sparrow0011-2
    White-throated Sparrow2220
    Savannah Sparrow3010
    Song Sparrow10Xxx
    Lincoln’s Sparrow0110
    Bobolink1100
    ORCHARD ORIOLE1102
    Baltimore Oriole1433
    Red-winged Blackbirdxxxx
    Common Gracklexxxx
    Northern Waterthrush0010
    Black-and-white Warbler3443
    Tennessee Warbler8430
    Common Yellowthroatx8xx
    American Redstart525168
    Cape May Warbler1000
    Northern Parula15101212
    Magnolia Warbler10868
    Bay-breasted Warbler11302
    Blackburnian Warbler0100
    Yellow Warbler10201515
    Chestnut-sided Warbler2111
    Blackpoll Warbler25602520
    Black-throated Green Warbler1131
    Wilson’s Warbler2220
    SUMMER TANAGER0100
    Scarlet Tanager0100
    Northern Cardinalxxxx
    Rose-breasted Grosbeak3220
    Indigo Bunting0110
    BLUE GROSBEAK0011
    DICKCISSEL0110
    Day Total60666954
    Warbler Day Total13131210
    Trip Total90
    Warbler Trip Total15
    Here is the trip list four the four-day tour. * = seen from ferry only. **=not seen with tour group.

    This Week’s Highlights, 4/29-5/5, 2023

    We enjoyed a great turnout of hawkwatchers and hawks for my hawkwatch workshop at Bradbury Mountain on the 29th as part of the 13th Annual Feathers over Freeport weekend of events.

     In case you were wondering, the meteorological term for this week is “yuck.” However, despite the weather, some birds were pushing through. The storm also pushed a wreck of Red and Red-necked Phalaropes to the coast, and with reports of some very early arrivals and vagrant southern birds, there seems to be a rather widespread displacement/overshoot event caused by this massive and stubborn upper-level low rotating over the great lakes. I didn’t get out very much to help prove or disprove this, but I did have some decent birding this week. While migrants overall made very slow gains, I did have my best morning of spring so far this year…right in our yard!

    My observations of note over the past seven days included:

    • 1 Evening Grosbeak, Bowie Hill Road, Durham, 5/1 (with Jeannette).
    • 3 Lesser Scaup, Sabattus Pond, 5/1.
    • 6 species of warblers led by 50+ Yellow-rumped and 5-10 Palm, but also including 3 Pine, 2 Black-and-white (FOY), 1 Black-throated Green (FOY), and 1 Northern Parula (FOY), our property in Durham, 5/2. After corresponding with other local birders, I believe this was a localized, light fall-out caused by an isolated, dense fog bank that was centered around Lewiston-Auburn. Florida Lake Park, only about 9 miles away to the southeast, was nearly devoid of migrants for example (fide N. Gibb).
    • 1 Red Crossbill, Littlefield Woods Preserve, Chebeague Island, 5/4 (with Chebeague & Cumberland Land Trust tour group).
    • 7 Evening Grosbeaks, our feeders in Durham, 5/5.

    My other personal FOY’s this week also included:

    • 1 Greater Yellowlegs, Wharton Point, Brunswick, 4/30.
    • 1 Black-bellied Plover, Wharton Point, Brunswick, 4/30.
    • 1 RUSTY BLACKBIRD, our property in Durham, 5/2 through present.
    • 6 Lesser Yellowlegs, Rte 136, Durham, 5/2
    • 1 Least Sandpiper, Rte 136, Durham, 5/2
    • 1 Baltimore Oriole, our feeders in Durham, 5/2 through present.
    • 2 Gray Catbirds, feeders here at the store, 5/3 through present.
    • 1 Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Chebeague Island, 5/4 (with Chebeague & Cumberland Land Trust tour group).
    • 5 Laughing Gulls, Indian Point Preserve, 5/4 (with Chebeague & Cumberland Land Trust tour group).
    • 3 Eastern Towhees, Indian Point Preserve, 5/4 (with Chebeague & Cumberland Land Trust tour group).
    • 1 BLUE-GRAY GNATCATCHER, Indian Point Preserve, 5/4 (with Chebeague & Cumberland Land Trust tour group).
    • 1 Great Egret, Cousin’s River Marsh, Yarmouth/Freeport, 5/4 (yeah, it’s been a while since I have been to Scarborough Marsh!)

    TOURS AND EVENTS:

    Our next tour with space available (next weekend’s Songbird Workshop with Down East Adventures is sold out) is pair of ½ day tours with the Harpswell Heritage Land Trust.

    2022 Monhegan Spring Migration Weekend Tour Report.

    With so many great views of Black-billed Cuckoo(s) each day over the weekend, it was hard to argue against this being the bird of the trip. It was unusual how well, and how often, we saw this usually reclusive bird.

    How about we just fast-forward to Sunday?  Sunday was delightful.

    After two quiet days, which I will eventually confess to, we had a bunch of birds. And no fog. And colorful birds in good light. The pre-breakfast loop was actually downright great, with a good variety of warblers. One copse of trees alone featured 3 Blackburnian Warblers, 4+ Blackpoll Warblers, 2 each of Yellow, Common Yellowthroat, Northern Parula, American Redstart, and 1 Magnolia Warbler

    It was nice and birdy after breakfast as well, with more Blackburnian fun, a single Cape May Warbler, and a nice birdy walk through the woods (Winter Wren, Carolina Wren, and House Wren singing one after another) to Whitehead where we actually got to see the ocean – and a Great Cormorant for those visiting from afar. Bird activity and birdsong was pleasantly consistent throughout the day, and in most places we visited.

    We caught up with a continuing immature male Orchard Oriole for all to see, and while perhaps one could argue it was still fairly slow for Monhegan by Memorial Day Weekend standards, it was a lot better than Friday and Saturday! In fact, the 59 species and 11 species of warblers was more than the first two days combined. A few of us who stayed out late even got to see an American Woodcock as it displayed over Horn Hill at dusk. It was a good day. 

    Blackpoll Warbler was definitely the migrant of the weekend. Besides being by far the most numerous passage migrant, they constantly offered crippling views throughout the tour. The male is above, and the female is below.
    This American Robin nesting in lobster traps was a delight to watch. The parents had to run a gauntlet of 5 or 7 traps to enter and exit the nest. It was a great demonstration of how lobster traps work.
    Laura shows off her handiwork. Hey, on a slow day, I’ll take all of the birds I can get!
    Northern Parula
    Immature male Orchard Oriole

    Friday got off to a rocky start. Really rocky actually, as in few people were even able to keep their breakfast down on the two ferry rides. Dense fog and near-zero visibility resulted in virtually no birds being seen, and well, let’s just not talk about these boat trips anymore…it was one of the worst I have ever experienced on the way to or from. Thankfully, I am not predisposed to feeling how many people felt upon arrival, but it was still a challenge to shake it off, and all of us were moving slowly by day’s end.

    The sheltered waters of Deadman’s Cove were deceiving, but I think you get the idea!

    Of course, it didn’t help that there were so few birds around! The huge wave of birds that arrived the previous weekend had cleared out, and nothing had arrived to take their place over the last few nights. With such strong winds, it was a challenge to find sheltered pockets, and when we did, we didn’t find many with many birds.  Only Blackpoll Warblers were to be seen in numbers.

    That being said, what we did see – especially the aforementioned Blackpolls and the continuing world’s most cooperative Black-billed Cuckoo(s) – we saw really well. A few of us even saw the Virginia Rail for a second. The dense fog also precluded scanning the water, so our checklist is even more pitiful for the day. Ring-necked Pheasants put on a show though, from confiding snazzy males to adorable little chicks.

    There was no shortage of Cedar Waxwings this weekend, with numbers growing in the final two days of our stay.
    We definitely took advantage of the lull in birding to do some botanizing, including taking the time
    to stop and smell the Twinflower (Linnea).
    What migrants were around, however, were often low, close, and confiding, such as this Red-eyed Vireo.

    I had hopes for Saturday – it really couldn’t be any worse than Friday anyway! – based on the forecast. However, only a light flight was detected on the radar overnight, despite light southerly winds. It was mostly cloudy, but I couldn’t help to wonder if we were just running out of migrants.

    Rain that could have resulted in a fallout of what little was airborne overnight didn’t arrive until after sunrise, but it only caused a 20-minute delay to the start of the day. That was it though, and certainly we were lucky that Saturday was not the washout that was predicted as of a few days prior. It was still slow, but once again, we had exceedingly great looks at everything that we did encounter, including more quality cuckoo time, a stunning male Indigo Bunting that was just glowing in the soft light, Blackpoll Warblers, Northern Parulas, American Redstarts, and more colorful splashes to brighten another gray day. And it wasn’t raining.

    But it’s hard to sugarcoat just how slow it was – like Mid-June-kinda slow. Luckily, the fog lifted just long enough to see some waterbirds, and we took advantage of that for an impromptu gull workshop. 

    A tease. The fog returned shortly thereafter.
    It was news to me that Red-backed Salamanders were on the island. Upon finding that out, our Saturday afternoon walk in the woods featured a lot of log-rolling to sample. Apparently, they are rather widespread, as we found them throughout the spruce forest of the next few days.
    Sunsets on Monhegan are always memorable, but Saturday night’s was even more exciting
    as it meant an end to two days of solid fog.
    Tomorrow would be better, this scene promised. And it most certainly was!

    A brief shower at dinnertime ushered in a cold front and skies began to clear at dusk, with the fog finally lifting.  That led to the delightful Sunday I was talking about.  And Monday wasn’t too shabby either, as we again started the day without fog, a very light wind, and evidence of some bird migration on the radar overnight. And, with the southwesterly flow continuing, we had even higher hopes for finding the “mega” that would make up for the so-far lackluster species list.

    Starting the morning with a Black-billed Cuckoo sunning itself in a tree right in front of the Trailing Yew was a solid start, and there were more Eastern Wood-Pewees and a decent number of Blackpoll Warblers around.  Again, a rather slow day by Monhegan standards, but we really had more great looks at everything we did see. Today’s magic tree was by the Ice Pond, with a pair of Blackburnian Warblers, a pair of Blackpoll Warblers, Yellow Warbler, Common Yellowthroat, and finally a Bay-breasted Warbler.

    We also finally had some rarity excitement. First, a Spizella sparrow flushed in front of us and a very quick glimpse in the scope suggested a Clay-colored Sparrow, which is a great bird in the spring. But just to be sure, we searched for it, but to no avail. Luckily, its identity was confirmed the next morning went it put on a show in the exact same spot it didn’t want to return to today.

    Later, a female Purple Martin made an appearance…OK, fine, I could not completely rule out a Gray-breasted Martin. I was trying.

    The tour officially concluded in the afternoon, but Jeannette and I remained to enjoy a 24-hour vacation.  Don’t worry, you didn’t “just miss” something, as all we had new in the afternoon was a Savannah Sparrow.

    It’s already baby bird season!
    Cedar Waxwings were the most numerous passerine on the island – or at least, the most obvious, with a flock of 60 that grew to at least 150 by Tuesday afternoon.
    Common Yellowthroat.
    Eastern Kingbird

    Also, don’t worry that you missed the day Monhegan legends are made of on Tuesday. You did not.  It was still fairly slow, but we had a little uptick in diversity. The pulse of late-migrating flycatchers that I had expected finally arrived, there was a good Northern Gannet show off Lobster Cove in the morning, and a steady trickle of commuting Atlantic Puffins in a small sample of afternoon Lobster Cove seawatching.  

    Eastern Wood-Pewee

    We picked up three Willets well offshore to the south from Lobster Cove in the morning, eventually following them into the harbor where they landed for a spell.  As for that “probable” Clay-colored Sparrow that was nagging me all afternoon and night, well, I am thankful that it returned to the exact same spot as where we first glimpsed it. I received a text that it had been observed, photographed, and confirmed by others, and it obligingly remained long enough for us to catch back up with it.

    Clay-colored Sparrow

    Overall, there were many fewer warblers around on Tuesday, likely as many of the passage migrants had departed overnight.  But it would have been nice if this diverse day with several quality birds and good seawatching fell during the official tour!

    The 11 species we added after the group tour ended therefore were as follows:

    • Savannah Sparrow
    • White-winged Scoter
    • Surf Scoter
    • Atlantic Puffin
    • WILLET
    • Alder Flycatcher
    • Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
    • Bobolink
    • Pine Siskin
    • Hermit Thrush
    • Red-bellied Woodpecker (where were you hiding these past 4 days?)
    Common Eiders
    Black Guillemot
    American Redstart
    Northern Parula
    Ring-necked Pheasant. No need to work on primary projection beyond the tertial step to identify this one!

    Furthermore, on the Hardy Boat back to New Harbor, we added 2 Red-necked Phalaropes (personal first-of-year) and a Razorbill.  With those 13 species, we had a total of 88 species over the 5 days, with a couple of more “quality” birds and that would have produced a much more respectable tour list! But alas.

    So yes, by Monhegan standards, it was a pretty slow weekend. In fact, the 75 species on Friday through Monday was a record low (by two) for this annual tour. 16 species of warblers wasn’t too bad (last year’s soaker only produced 10), and we had some great birds. We also had such good looks at so many things, especially those – like Black-billed Cuckoo – that just don’t give such great looks very often, let alone daily! 

    Here is the official trip list (not including the 13 additional species from Monday afternoon through Tuesday evening when we got off the boat in New Harbor):

    *denotes ferry ride only
    27-May28-May30-May31-May
    American Black Duck1+chicks1+chicks1+chicks1+chicks
    Mallard14+chicks16+chicks12+chicks10+chicks
    Common Eiderxxxx
    Ring-necked Pheasant6+chicks6+chicks4+chicks5+chicks
    Mourning Dove810616
    Black-billed Cuckoo1121
    Chimney Swift0010
    Ruby-throated Hummingbird1121
    Virginia Rail1h.o.h.o.2
    Sora0h.o.h.o.h.o.
    Greater Yellowlegs0101
    American Woodcock0010
    Black Guillemotx83050
    Laughing Gullx*164
    Herring Gullxxxx
    Great Black-backed Gullxxxx
    Northern Gannet1*010
    Double-crested Cormorantxxxx
    Great Cormorant0011
    Osprey0013
    Belted Kingfisher0011
    Merlin0010
    Eastern Kingbird4466
    Eastern Wood-Pewee1138
    Willow Flycatcher0122
    Blue-headed Vireo00h.o.0
    Red-eyed Vireo23410
    Blue Jay44148
    American Crowxxxx
    Common Raven0001
    Black-capped Chickadeexxxx
    PURPLE MARTIN0001
    Barn Swallow0022
    Golden-crowned Kinglet01081
    Cedar Waxwing60606080
    Red-breasted Nuthatch0221
    House Wren2242
    Winter Wren00h.o.0
    Carolina Wren0h.o.21
    Gray Catbirdxxxx
    Brown Thrasher0022
    European Starlingxxxx
    Eastern Bluebird0001
    Swainson’s Thrush0h.o.00
    American Robin888x
    Purple Finch0121
    American Goldfinch681015
    Chipping Sparrow0010
    CLAY-COLORED SPARROW0001
    Song Sparrowxxxx
    Red-winged Blackbird8151515
    Common Gracklexxxx
    ORCHARD ORIOLE0011
    Baltimore Oriole0010
    Ovenbird0001
    Northern Waterthrush0h.o.00
    Black-and-white Warbler0132
    American Redstart56128
    Common Yellowthroat10151515
    Cape May Warbler0010
    Northern Parula48108
    Magnolia Warbler1163
    Bay-breasted Warbler0001
    Blackburnian Warbler0043
    Yellow Warbler34810
    Chestnut-sided Warbler0021
    Blackpoll Warbler1083020
    Black-throated Blue Warbler00h.o.0
    Black-throated Green Warbler0414
    Canada Warbler0100
    Northern Cardinal6445
    Indigo Buntingh.o.112
    Day Total37486259
    Warbler Day Total6101212
    4-Day Tour Total=75
    Total Warblers=16
    A cuckoo a day keeps the birders….coming back.